{"id":927,"date":"2010-11-11T21:17:16","date_gmt":"2010-11-11T21:17:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/?p=927"},"modified":"2010-11-11T21:17:16","modified_gmt":"2010-11-11T21:17:16","slug":"prehlbenie-chapania-chudoby-sv-ignaca-v-montserrate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/2010\/11\/prehlbenie-chapania-chudoby-sv-ignaca-v-montserrate\/","title":{"rendered":"Preh\u013abenie ch\u00e1pania chudoby sv. Ign\u00e1ca v Montserrate"},"content":{"rendered":"

Chudoba p\u00fatnika v Montserrate<\/strong><\/p>\n

Autobiografia<\/em> sv. Ign\u00e1ca n\u00e1m pon\u00faka pr\u00edle\u017eitos\u0165 pochopi\u0165 aj Ign\u00e1covu chudobu. Je vynikaj\u00facim prame\u0148om pozrie\u0165 sa aj na t\u00fato \u010das\u0165 jeho charizmy. Na konci febru\u00e1ra 1522 opustil Ign\u00e1c rodn\u00e9 miesto, pravdepodobne sprev\u00e1dzan\u00fd svoj\u00edm bratom a\u00a0dvoma sluhami. Jeho prv\u00fdm cie\u013eom bolo nav\u0161t\u00edvi\u0165 sv\u00e4tynu v\u00a0Ar\u00e1nzaze, kde si chcel vykona\u0165 modlitbov\u00fa vig\u00edliu k\u00a0Panne M\u00e1rii. Spolu so svoj\u00edm sprievodom str\u00e1vil cel\u00fa noc v\u00a0modlitbe. Potom sa<\/strong> rozl\u00fa\u010dil so svoj\u00edm bratom<\/strong> a pokra\u010doval v\u00a0ceste do Navarrette, aby sa tam dom\u00e1hal dlhu, ktor\u00fd mal vo\u010di nemu vojvoda Navarretu. Peniaze n\u00e1sledne rozdelil<\/strong>: jednu \u010diastku osob\u00e1m, ku ktor\u00fdm sa c\u00edtil zaviazan\u00fd a\u00a0druh\u00fa venoval na zre\u0161taurovanie obrazu Panny M\u00e1rie. Potom prepustil aj ostatn\u00fdch dvoch sluhov<\/strong>, ktor\u00ed ho sprev\u00e1dzali a\u00a0vydal sa na cestu<\/strong> smerom k\u00a0Montserratu. (Autobiografia<\/em> 13)<\/p>\n

Toto je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fd moment, ke\u010f Ign\u00e1c zanechal v\u0161etk\u00fdch najbli\u017e\u0161\u00edch<\/strong>, ktor\u00ed by mu mohli br\u00e1ni\u0165 v\u00a0\u00famysle vst\u00fapi\u0165 na cestu pok\u00e1nia a\u00a0chudoby. Len \u010do sa pribl\u00ed\u017eil ku Montserratu, za zvy\u0161ok pe\u0148az\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 mal, k\u00fapil si \u201ev\u00fdbavu\u201c, ktor\u00fa potreboval pre svoje putovanie<\/strong>. Ign\u00e1c p\u00ed\u0161e o\u00a0tejto svojej sk\u00fasenosti takto: \u201eKe\u010f som pri\u0161iel do ve\u013ekej dediny pred Montserratom, chcel som si tam k\u00fapi\u0165 r\u00facho, ktor\u00e9 som chcel nosi\u0165 a\u00a0v\u00a0ktorom som chcel \u00eds\u0165 do Jeruzalema. K\u00fapil som si teda l\u00e1tku, z\u00a0ktorej sa robia vrecia, a\u00a0to tak\u00fa na hrubo tkan\u00fa a\u00a0ve\u013emi drsn\u00fa a\u00a0hne\u010f som si dal z\u00a0nej u\u0161i\u0165 r\u00facho dlh\u00e9 a\u017e po \u010dlenky. K\u00fapil som si aj p\u00fatnick\u00fa palicu a\u00a0n\u00e1dobku z\u00a0tekvice a\u00a0priviazal si to v\u0161etko pred sedlom na mulicu. K\u00fapil som si aj papu\u010de upleten\u00e9 z\u00a0povr\u00e1zkov, ale obul som si len jednu: nie azda z\u00a0podiv\u00ednstva, ale preto, \u017ee jedna noha bola e\u0161te cel\u00e1 zavinut\u00e1 obv\u00e4zom a\u00a0st\u00e1le trocha nezdrav\u00e1, preto som uznal za potrebn\u00e9, ma\u0165 ju obut\u00fa.\u201c (Autobiografia<\/em> 16)<\/p>\n

Prich\u00e1dzaj\u00fac do Montserratu, Ign\u00e1c so svedomitos\u0165ou d\u00e1val \u201edovidenia\u201c svojmu predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facemu \u017eivotu a\u00a0otv\u00e1ral sa vstupu do nov\u00e9ho \u017eivota. Po pr\u00edchode do Montserratu Ign\u00e1c vyh\u013eadal najprv spovedn\u00edka<\/strong>, vykonal si v\u0161eobecn\u00fa spove\u010f z\u00a0cel\u00e9ho \u017eivota, ktor\u00e1 trvala tri dni. Tento spovedn\u00edk bol prv\u00fdm, ktor\u00e9mu Ign\u00e1c vyjavil svoje pl\u00e1ny do bud\u00facnosti. Po sv\u00e4tej spovedi mu daroval<\/strong> svoju mulicu. Me\u010d a\u00a0d\u00fdku, ktor\u00fa vlastnil, zavesil na olt\u00e1r Panny M\u00e1rie v\u00a0kostole.<\/strong> (Autobiografia<\/em> 17) Ign\u00e1c bol nato\u013eko osloven\u00fd chudobou, \u017ee nakoniec daroval aj svoje \u0161aty a\u00a0to \u017eobr\u00e1kovi<\/strong>, ktor\u00e9ho vyh\u013eadal a\u00a0obliekol sa do obleku po ktorom tak ve\u013emi t\u00fa\u017eil. <\/strong>(Autobiografia 18<\/em>) Bolo to oble\u010denie \u017eobraj\u00faceho p\u00fatnika.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Toto uva\u017eovanie Ign\u00e1ca m\u00e1 ve\u013ek\u00fa d\u00f4le\u017eitos\u0165, aby sme pochopili ignaci\u00e1nsku chudobu. Vyjadruje, \u017ee chudoba m\u00e1 svoj p\u00f4vod v\u00a0jednote s\u00a0Kristom; \u017ee spolu s\u00a0prenasledovan\u00edm a\u00a0potupou, je vlastnou formou \u017eivota u\u010den\u00edka Krista. Ign\u00e1c t\u00fdm vyjadril, \u017ee m\u00e1 z\u00e1ujem obliec\u0165 si \u201erovno\u0161atu\u201c, \u010di \u201euniformu\u201c Krista \u2013 \u201etam som sa rozhodol zanecha\u0165 svoje r\u00facho\u00a0 obliec\u0165 sa do Kristovej v\u00fdzbroje\u201c. <\/strong>(Autobiografia<\/em> 17)\u00a0 Ide o vyjadrenie, ktor\u00e9 m\u00e1 celkom svoj p\u00f4vod vo svete my\u0161lienok rytierov za \u010dias Ign\u00e1ca. Uniforma je oble\u010denie, vyzdoben\u00e9 s\u00a0erbom kr\u00e1\u013ea, ktor\u00fd nosil rytier s titulom \u0161\u013eachtica.<\/p>\n

Tak podobne \u201erovno\u0161ata Krista\u201c alebo \u201ev\u00fdzbroj Krista\u201c je \u010destn\u00e9 oble\u010denie, ktor\u00e9 nos\u00ed \u201erytier Krista\u201c, oble\u010denie potupen\u00e9ho a\u00a0pour\u00e1\u017ean\u00e9ho Krista, po ktorom Ign\u00e1c tak ve\u013emi t\u00fa\u017eil. Toto sl\u00e1vnostn\u00e9 oble\u010denie Krista si obliekol nov\u00fd vojak Krista – Ign\u00e1c, ktor\u00fd sa za\u010dal pripravova\u0165 na \u201evojensk\u00fa slu\u017ebu kres\u0165ana\u201c \u2013 so zbra\u0148ami chudoby, pon\u00ed\u017eenia a\u00a0pokory.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0sp\u00f4sobe ako Ign\u00e1c na v\u0161etko zab\u00fada, ako v\u0161etko op\u00fa\u0161\u0165a, sa objavuj\u00fa ozveny z\u00a0\u010d\u00edtan\u00ed \u017eivotopisov sv\u00e4t\u00fdch<\/strong>, ke\u010f le\u017eal na l\u00f4\u017eku po zranen\u00ed v\u00a0Loyole. Podobn\u00fa skuto\u010dnos\u0165 m\u00f4\u017eeme toti\u017e objavi\u0165 v\u00a0\u017eivote sv. Franti\u0161ka. Ign\u00e1c si \u010dasto pripom\u00ednal \u2013 \u201eaj ja mus\u00edm urobi\u0165 to, \u010do sv\u00e4t\u00fd Franti\u0161ek, \u010di Dominik.\u201c<\/strong><\/p>\n

Teraz Ign\u00e1c nesie \u201euniformu Krista\u201c a\u00a0je to preto, lebo chce vst\u00fapi\u0165 do z\u00e1stupu sv\u00e4t\u00fdch, do z\u00e1stupu \u201erytierov Boha\u201c, do \u201evojenskej slu\u017eby ve\u010dn\u00e9ho Kr\u00e1\u013ea\u201c. Tieto my\u0161lienky sa tie\u017e zhoduj\u00fa z svetom rytiera Ign\u00e1ca. Ign\u00e1covi toti\u017e \u010dasto prich\u00e1dzali spomienky z\u00a0\u010d\u00edtan\u00ed rytierskych rom\u00e1nov.<\/p>\n

Po tom, \u010do daroval svoje oble\u010denie \u017eobr\u00e1kovi a\u00a0pustil sa do vykon\u00e1vania pok\u00e1nia<\/strong>, tr\u00e1vil cel\u00fa noc pred olt\u00e1rom Panny M\u00e1rie. Nakoniec odch\u00e1dza do Manr\u00e9sy. (Autobiografia<\/em> 18)<\/p>\n

Ign\u00e1c<\/strong> v\u00a0tejto etape svojho putovania opustil prakticky v\u0161etko<\/strong>: svoju rodinu, zriekol sa dedi\u010dstva, obliekol si \u201euniformu Krista\u201c \u2013 Krista chudobn\u00e9ho, pon\u00ed\u017een\u00e9ho a\u00a0potupovan\u00e9ho. Av\u0161ak toto cvi\u010denie sa v\u00a0chudobe bolo v\u00a0tomto \u010dase iba vyjadren\u00edm jeho v\u00f4le pretrhn\u00fa\u0165 navonok v\u0161etky put\u00e1 s\u00a0minulos\u0165ou, vyjadren\u00edm postoja pok\u00e1nia, ktor\u00e9 Ign\u00e1c za\u010dal kona\u0165.<\/p>\n

(spravovan\u00e9 pod\u013ea G\u00fcnter Switek: \u201ePraedicare en paupertate\u201c. Estudios sobre el concepto de pobreza segun Ignacio de Loyola<\/em>, s.39-42)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chudoba p\u00fatnika v Montserrate Autobiografia sv. Ign\u00e1ca n\u00e1m pon\u00faka pr\u00edle\u017eitos\u0165 pochopi\u0165 aj Ign\u00e1covu chudobu. Je vynikaj\u00facim prame\u0148om pozrie\u0165 sa aj na t\u00fato \u010das\u0165 jeho charizmy. Na konci febru\u00e1ra 1522 opustil Ign\u00e1c rodn\u00e9 miesto, pravdepodobne sprev\u00e1dzan\u00fd svoj\u00edm bratom a\u00a0dvoma sluhami. Jeho prv\u00fdm cie\u013eom bolo nav\u0161t\u00edvi\u0165 sv\u00e4tynu v\u00a0Ar\u00e1nzaze, kde si chcel vykona\u0165 modlitbov\u00fa vig\u00edliu k\u00a0Panne M\u00e1rii. Spolu… \u010c\u00edta\u0165 viac »Preh\u013abenie ch\u00e1pania chudoby sv. Ign\u00e1ca v Montserrate<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","_ti_tpc_template_sync":false,"_ti_tpc_template_id":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[173,72,132,141],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/927"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=927"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/927\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=927"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}