{"id":610,"date":"2010-06-03T21:45:14","date_gmt":"2010-06-03T21:45:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/test.ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/?p=610"},"modified":"2010-06-03T21:45:14","modified_gmt":"2010-06-03T21:45:14","slug":"svaty-alojz-gonzaga","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/2010\/06\/svaty-alojz-gonzaga\/","title":{"rendered":"Sv\u00e4t\u00fd Alojz Gonzaga"},"content":{"rendered":"

Chlapec Alojz a\u00a0jeho smerovanie<\/strong><\/p>\n

Alojz Gonzaga sa narodil 9. marca 1568. Bol to chlapec ve\u013emi bystr\u00fd, \u0161ikovn\u00fd, \u017eiv\u00fd a\u00a0otvoren\u00fd. Charakter mal v\u0161ak ve\u013emi prudk\u00fd ako v\u0161etci z\u00a0rodu Gonzagovcov. Od detstva bol prin\u00faten\u00fd \u017ei\u0165 medzi \u201eve\u013ek\u00fdmi\u201c tej doby. Mal sa sta\u0165 jedn\u00fdm z\u00a0nich \u2013 mark\u00edzom Castiglione de la Stiviere. Pr\u00edsne bol podroben\u00fd protokolu kr\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00e9ho dvora. Videl a\u00a0zak\u00fasil ve\u013ea m\u00e1rnivosti a\u00a0r\u00f4znych intr\u00edg, ktor\u00e9 boli pre mnoh\u00fdch dominantn\u00fdm krit\u00e9riom a\u00a0\u010dast\u00fdm javom. Av\u0161ak pod veden\u00edm svojej matky, ktor\u00fa ve\u013emi hlboko miloval, sa nau\u010dil mnoh\u00fdm duchovn\u00fdm veciam. Jeho matka ho vychov\u00e1vala k\u00a0zbo\u017enosti a\u00a0\u00facte vo\u010di Bohu. Ako mlad\u00edk spozoroval int\u00edmne Bo\u017eie volanie, ktor\u00e9 prijal. Vzoprel sa proti sp\u00f4sobu \u017eivota a\u00a0ako ide\u00e1l si vyvolil nasledova\u0165 Krista nepodmiene\u010dne, a\u00a0to Krista chudobn\u00e9ho. (Sv. Ign\u00e1c v\u00a0Duchovn\u00fdch cvi\u010deniach<\/em> p\u00ed\u0161e: \u201eChcem a\u00a0vol\u00edm si, aby som nasledoval Krista, n\u00e1\u0161ho P\u00e1na a\u00a0bol mu viac podobn\u00fd, rad\u0161ej chudobu s\u00a0Kristom chudobn\u00fdm ne\u017e bohatstvo, rad\u0161ej potupu s\u00a0Kristom potupovan\u00fdm ne\u017e \u00factu rad\u0161ej t\u00fa\u017eim po tom, aby ma pokladali sk\u00f4r za bl\u00e1zna a\u00a0za hl\u00fapeho pre Krista, ktor\u00e9ho prv pokladali za bl\u00e1zna, ne\u017e za m\u00fadreho a\u00a0rozumn\u00e9ho na tomto svete.\u201c (DC 167) Pod vplyvom tohto rozhodnutia sa vzdal svojich prvoroden\u00fdch pr\u00e1v na majetok, ktor\u00e9 odovzdal svojmu bratovi Rudolfovi.<\/p>\n

Odpove\u010f Alojza na pon\u00faknut\u00fa Bo\u017eiu form\u00e1ciu<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00a0roku 1583 tento svoj \u00famysel ozn\u00e1mil svojej matke. Kr\u00e1tko nato musel \u010deli\u0165 prudk\u00e9mu nes\u00fahlasu a\u00a0odporu svojho otca a\u00a0in\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed \u017eij\u00facich na kr\u00e1\u013eovskom dvore. Zak\u00fasil ve\u013ea posmechu. Ani tieto skuto\u010dnosti ho v\u0161ak neodradili od jeho vn\u00fatornej t\u00fa\u017eby by\u0165 s\u00a0Je\u017ei\u0161om. Alojz nebol zbabel\u00fd ani bojazliv\u00fd, naopak vo svojich pl\u00e1noch \u00eds\u0165 za Je\u017ei\u0161om bol ve\u013emi odv\u00e1\u017eny. Nechcel utiec\u0165 zo \u017eivota, ani zo sveta, ale t\u00fa\u017eil, aby \u017eivot prenikol viac do h\u013abky cez osobn\u00e9 poznanie Krista. Ve\u013ea \u010dasu venoval \u0161t\u00fadiu, v\u00a0ktorom dosahoval vynikaj\u00face \u00faspechy, a\u00a0to najm\u00e4 v\u00a0matematike, v\u00a0cudz\u00edch jazykoch a\u00a0v\u00a0praktickej diplomacii. Jeho otec pr\u00e1ve pre toto bol na neho ve\u013emi py\u0161n\u00fd a\u00a0pok\u00fa\u0161al sa vyvr\u00e1ti\u0165 mu my\u0161lienky jeho povolania. Videl v\u00a0\u0148om ve\u013ek\u00e9ho dedi\u010da.<\/p>\n

\u0164a\u017ek\u00e9 rozhodnutie<\/strong><\/p>\n

Zatia\u013e \u010do na jednej strane c\u00edtil volanie Krista a\u00a0nasledova\u0165 ho v\u00a0reho\u013enom sp\u00f4sobe \u017eivota, na druhej strane sa v\u00a0jeho mysli rodila in\u00e1 alternat\u00edva, ako by mohol pom\u00e1ha\u0165 zo svojej poz\u00edcie ako p\u00e1na, od ktor\u00e9ho by z\u00e1viselo \u0161\u0165astie to\u013ek\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed. Nebolo \u013eahk\u00e9 rozhodn\u00fa\u0165 sa. Potreboval schopnos\u0165 prav\u00e9ho rozli\u0161ovania, duchovn\u00fa a\u00a0intelektu\u00e1lnu bdelos\u0165, aby sa spr\u00e1vne rozhodol. H\u013eadal osoby, s\u00a0ktor\u00fdmi by konzultoval svoje vn\u00fatorn\u00e9 rozpolo\u017eenie. Posledn\u00fdm krit\u00e9riom pre Alojza bolo to, \u010do chce Boh. Preto, ni\u010d ho nebude m\u00f4c\u0165 odch\u00fdli\u0165 od jeho cesty: ani hnev otca, ani my\u0161lienka, \u017ee mus\u00ed opusti\u0165 svoju matku, t\u00fdm menej pocty, hodnosti, \u010di bohatstvo. Pr\u00e1ve preto si vybral Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Je\u017ei\u0161ovu a\u00a0vst\u00fapil do nej v\u00a0roku 1587. \u00a0Zachytil l\u00e1sku, ktor\u00e1 podnecuje Boha sta\u0165 sa \u010dlovekom, aby dal \u017eivot \u013eu\u010fom.<\/p>\n

Tot\u00e1lne darovanie: slu\u017eba cez l\u00e1sku<\/strong><\/p>\n

Alojzova spiritualita je pln\u00e1 ide\u00e1lu pon\u00fakaj\u00facej slu\u017eby \u2013 pre l\u00e1sku \u2013 k\u00a0\u013eu\u010fom, k\u00a0chudobn\u00fdm, k\u00a0trpiacim. T\u00e1to Alojzova slu\u017eba pre dobro druh\u00fdch sa nestoto\u017e\u0148uje s\u00a0\u010disto vonkaj\u0161ou aktivitou. Porozumel, \u017ee v\u00a0\u017eivote reho\u013en\u00edka a\u00a0k\u0148aza sa t\u00e1to slu\u017eba realizuje prim\u00e1rne, v\u00a0obetovan\u00ed seba sam\u00e9ho, v\u00a0transform\u00e1cii, s ktorou pod impulzom milosti, \u010dlovek sa u\u010d\u00ed stv\u00e1r\u0148ova\u0165 pocity P\u00e1na, \u017eije z\u00a0jeho \u017eivota, a\u00a0t\u00fdmto sp\u00f4sobom sa st\u00e1va autentick\u00fdm apo\u0161tolom. Na svoje bud\u00face k\u0148azsk\u00e9 poslanie sa Alojz pripravoval v\u00a0R\u00edmskom kol\u00e9giu pod veden\u00edm sv\u00e4t\u00e9ho R\u00f3berta Bellarmina. Pod veden\u00edm tohto znamenit\u00e9ho \u010dloveka sv\u00e4t\u00fd Alojz ve\u013emi r\u00fdchlo robil pokroky v\u00a0kres\u0165anskom dozrievan\u00ed. Uvedomil si, \u017ee len zrno, ktor\u00e9 odumrie, prinesie ve\u013ek\u00fa \u00farodu.<\/p>\n

Povzbuden\u00fd vierou, posilnen\u00fd modlitbou a\u00a0osvieten\u00fd mystickou milos\u0165ou, Alojz sa obetoval, ke\u010f sa na jar v\u00a0roku 1591 pon\u00fakol s\u00a0mu\u017eskou odvahou a\u00a0s\u00a0l\u00e1skou bez limitu k\u00a0slu\u017ebe chor\u00fdm, ktor\u00ed v\u00a0R\u00edme zomierali po\u010das morovej epid\u00e9mie. V\u00a0tom \u010dase bol \u0161tudentom teol\u00f3gie. V\u00a0slu\u017ebe chor\u00fdm sa ne\u0161etril a\u00a0ni\u010d ho neodradilo a\u00a0nezastavilo od toho, aby sa nepribl\u00ed\u017eil k\u00a0nim, nenosil ich na ramen\u00e1ch. Ka\u017ed\u00e9mu zomieraj\u00facemu a\u00a0nakazen\u00e9mu chcel preuk\u00e1za\u0165 milosrdn\u00fa l\u00e1sku. Pri tejto slu\u017ebe ochorel a\u00a0nakazil sa infek\u010dn\u00fdm morom. Zomrel 21. J\u00fana 1591 vo veku 23 rokov. Jeho telesn\u00e9 ostatky s\u00fa ulo\u017een\u00e9 v\u00a0kostole sv. Ign\u00e1ca z\u00a0Loyoly v\u00a0R\u00edme.\u00a0 Sv\u00e4t\u00fd Alojz je patr\u00f3nom mlad\u00fdch a\u00a0\u0161tudentov.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u010coko\u013evek ste urobili jedn\u00e9mu z\u00a0t\u00fdchto mojich najmen\u0161\u00edch bratov, mne ste urobili.\u201c (Mt 25, 40)<\/p>\n

\n

(Spracovan\u00e9 pod\u013ea knihy: Semblanzas espirituales de los santos y beatos de la Compa\u00f1\u00eda de Jesus<\/em>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chlapec Alojz a\u00a0jeho smerovanie Alojz Gonzaga sa narodil 9. marca 1568. Bol to chlapec ve\u013emi bystr\u00fd, \u0161ikovn\u00fd, \u017eiv\u00fd a\u00a0otvoren\u00fd. Charakter mal v\u0161ak ve\u013emi prudk\u00fd ako v\u0161etci z\u00a0rodu Gonzagovcov. Od detstva bol prin\u00faten\u00fd \u017ei\u0165 medzi \u201eve\u013ek\u00fdmi\u201c tej doby. Mal sa sta\u0165 jedn\u00fdm z\u00a0nich \u2013 mark\u00edzom Castiglione de la Stiviere. Pr\u00edsne bol podroben\u00fd protokolu kr\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00e9ho dvora. Videl… \u010c\u00edta\u0165 viac »Sv\u00e4t\u00fd Alojz Gonzaga<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","_ti_tpc_template_sync":false,"_ti_tpc_template_id":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[174,141,154],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/610"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=610"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/610\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=610"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=610"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ignacianskaspiritualita.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=610"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}